Uzichaza njani izixhobo zoMbane zokuTshintshela kunye neziKhululo zoMbane ze-RFQ echanekileyo
Isicatshulwa sibuya ngeendlela ezimbini. Uguqulelo oluhle luxabisa izixhobo kanye ozidingayo, ekugqibeleni kunye neenyawo indawo yakho iyakuvumela, kunye nesicwangciso sokuhanjiswa onokuthi ubhukishe ngokuchasene nayo. Uguqulelo olubi amaxabiso luqikelelo, kuba umbuzo wakho ubufutshane kwinto enye eyenza isicatshulwa sichaneke: ulwazi.
Kwi-JSGK, isicatshulwa esithe ngqo sefektri sichaneka kuphela xa iseti encinci yamagalelo etafileni. Iimpawu zocaphulo oluqhelekileyo linqanaba lombane, ireyithingi yangoku, inqanaba lesekethe emfutshane, umthamo wenguqu, ubungakanani besekethe, indawo yesiza, imizobo namaxwebhu afunekayo. Uphoswa nayiphi na enye kuzo kwaye ixabiso liyancipha. Esi sikhokelo sihamba ngegalelo ngalinye, into esiyilawulayo ngokwenene, kwaye sidinga ntoni kuwe ukuvala umsantsa.
Amagalelo asibhozo athatha isigqibo ngexabiso
- Inqanaba lombane. Oku kumisela usapho izixhobo. Umgca wethu ubandakanya iiklasi ze-10kV kunye ne-35kV kwicala le-voltage ephakathi, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-voltage ephantsi. Ukuthiywa kwe-10kV xa kuthelekiswa ne-35kV kutshintsha ubungakanani betyhubhile, ukugquma kunye nendlela yonke eyiyo.
- Ikalwe ngoku. Lo ngumbane oqhubekayo webhasi yebhasi kunye nephaneli engenayo kufuneka ithwale. Ngaphantsi kwayo kwaye ibhasi ibaleka ishushu. Yichaze ngaphezulu kwaye uhlawulela intsimbi awusoze uyilayishe.
- Inqanaba lesekethe emfutshane. Le yimpazamo yangoku i-breakers kunye neebhasi zebhasi kufuneka zimelane kwaye ziphule. Luhlelo olukhusela abantu kwigumbi, kwaye alinakuqikelelwa ngokukhululekileyo.
- Umthamo wenguqu. Kwisikhululo sohlobo lwebhokisi okanye umgca we-transformer-feed, umthamo we-transformer usayizi we-node yonke. Sixelele i-kVA kunye ne-voltage ratio kunye nomsebenzi wekhabhinethi ulandelayo.
- Ubuninzi besekethe. Bala iifedi eziphumayo. I-feeder nganye yi-cubicle okanye ipaneli; inani ligqiba ubude bomqolo kunye nobubanzi begumbi.
- Indawo yendawo. Ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, icocekile okanye iyadleka, ishushu okanye inothuli. Oku kuqhuba indawo ebiyelweyo kunye nokupholisa, okugqunywe ngezantsi.
- Imizobo. Imizobo yomgca omnye kunye nemizobo yolungiselelo lwekhabhathi yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo ukuya kwelona xabiso. Ukuba awukabinazo, imeko yokusetyenziswa kunye nobukhulu oburhabaxa buqala incoko.
- Amaxwebhu afunekayo. Xela ukuba yeyiphi imarike oyithumela ngenqanawa kwaye zeziphi iingxelo okanye izatifikethi iimfuno zokuvunywa. Silungisa iphakheji yamaxwebhu ehambelana nendawo ekuyiwa kuyo.
Kutheni imeko-bume yesiza isisiqingatha senkcazo
Iiparamitha zombane zifumana yonke ingqalelo. Ubume bendawo kulapho ii-odolo zokuthumela ngaphandle zisilela. Kwizixhobo ezingaphandle okanye ezisecaleni kwendawo, sicela abathengi ukuba bacacise izinto ezintandathu ngexesha le-RFQ, phambi kwemveliso:
- ukhuseleko IP. Ingaba indawo ebiyelweyo idinga ukutywinwa kangakanani uthuli namanzi? Iindawo ezingaphandle kunye neziselunxwemeni zifuna ngaphezulu kwegumbi langaphakathi eline-air-conditioning.
- Imekobume yokonakala. Isikhululo esiselunxwemeni siphefumla umoya wetyuwa. Indawo yoshishino inokuphefumla imichiza. Izinto zokwaleka kunye nezinto ezivalekileyo zikhethwa ngokuchasene noko, hayi ngokuchasene ne-generic spec.
- Ukungenisa umoya kunye nobushushu. Iitransformer kunye neecubicles zivelisa ubushushu. Silinganisa umoya okanye ukupholisa ukuze amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi ahlale ngaphakathi kwifestile yoyilo kwimozulu yendawo.
- Isiseko. Ngaba iyunithi ihleli kwiplinth yekhonkrithi, intsimbi yokutyibiliza okanye i-slab? Iinkcukacha zesiseko zilungisa ukungena kwekhebula kunye nokuphakamisa.
- Ungeno lwekhebula. Iintambo zingena ukusuka ezantsi, ecaleni okanye phezulu kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwakho loluntu. Yifumane kakubi kwaye iyunithi ifika kungekho ndlela yokumisa iintambo.
- Ufikelelo kwisondlo. Abaqhubi bafuna indawo ngaphambili yokurhoxisa izaphuli nasemva ukufikelela kwiingcingo zesibini. Ukucoca yinxalenye yoyilo loyilo, hayi into ecingelwayo.
Igalelo ngalinye elilahlekileyo likubiza ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Shiya inqanaba lesekhethi emfutshane kwaye uqikelelo lomaphuli-mthetho luqikelelo, olulelona nqanaba ungenakukwazi ukuqikelela ngalo. Shiya ubuninzi besiphaluka kunye nobude bomgca bungalunganga, ngoko umzobo wokulungiselela ikhabhinethi awuyi kuhambelana negumbi lakho. Shiya ilizwe ekusingwa kulo kwaye iphakheji yamaxwebhu yenziwe igeneric, nto leyo ethetha umjikelo wesibini wamaphepha phambi kokuba kukhululwe. Amagalelo asibhozo awayonkqubo. Bangumahluko phakathi kwesicatshulwa onokuthi u-odole kuso kunye nesicatshulwa ekufuneka uphinde uthethe ngaso.
Imizobo eyenza isicatshulwa ngokuchanekileyo
Idayagram yomgca omnye isixelela ngetopology yesekethe: bangaphi abangeniso, bangaphi abaphumayo, apho lihlala khona icandelo lebhasi, zeziphi izixhasi ezikhuselweyo. Umzobo wolungiselelo lwekhabhinethi usixelela umzobo obonakalayo kunye nokufikelela. Iidatadata zobugcisa zitshixa amacandelo. Xa ezi zikhoyo, ukucwangciswa kokugqibela kuqinisekiswa kwiinkcukacha zedatha ezivunyiweyo, imizobo yomgca omnye, imizobo yokucwangciswa kwekhabhinethi kunye nemigangatho yeprojekthi ngaphambi kokuveliswa.
Ukuba ungaphambi kwexesha kwaye awunayo kwezi okwangoku, thumela ukusetyenziswa, indawo kunye nobukhulu oburhabaxa. Siza kuphinda sisebenze isikimu kunye nawe, kuba isicatshulwa esiyinjineli siluncedo ngakumbi kunokukhawuleza.
Amaxwebhu kunye nomthwalo, wabuza ngaphambili
Sixelele ilizwe ekuyiwa kulo. Sithumela nge-FOB, i-CIF kunye ne-DAP imigaqo kwaye silungiselela amaxwebhu okuthumela ngaphandle ngokuchasene nesicwangciso sokuhanjiswa. Ukulayisha kubalulekile, nako. Njengereferensi erhabaxa, uxwebhu lwethu lokulayisha lweRFQ luphatha umgca osemgangathweni we-10kV malunga ne-33m³, umgca osemgangathweni we-35kV malunga ne-67m³, kunye nolungiselelo lwe-35kV high‑tyhubhu malunga ne-76m³. Olu luqikelelo lokucwangcisa; Ubalo lokulayishwa oluchanekileyo luqinisekiswa ngumzi-mveliso ngokuchasene noluhlu lokugqibela lwekhabhinethi.
Iirekhodi zokuhlola kunye neerekhodi zovavanyo zilungiswa kunye nomyalelo. Sisenako nokulungisa umthwalo wesakhiwo, ukuxhathisa umlilo kunye neengxelo zobunzima bokugquma kwiprothokholi yovavanyo efanelekileyo yemarike yakho, ngesicelo, kwaye sibeke amaxwebhu entsusa phambi komhloli wakho otyunjwe ngumntu wesithathu.
Sithumelele inguqulelo emfutshane
Awudingi ipakethi egqibeleleyo. Thumela intsapho yemveliso, iiparamitha zombane ezingentla, ubuninzi, indawo yeprojekthi kunye neshedyuli yokuhanjiswa. Iqela lokuthengisa kunye nelobunjineli liya kubuya kunye nekowuteshini egxininisiweyo, i-cabinet layout kunye nesicwangciso sokuhanjiswa onokuthi ubhukishe ngokuchasene. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba yeyiphi iklasi yombane okanye isekethe ibala iimfuno zeprojekthi yakho, yiloo nto kanye uphononongo lokuqala lobunjineli lwenzelwe. Siza kubuyisela umva ngemibuzo phambi kokuba sithenge ixabiso, kuba inani elingelilo kwikowuti lisixabisa sobabini ngaphezu kotshintshiselwano olongezelelweyo olunye imiyalezo ngoku.